Certified Electronic Health Records Specialist (CEHRS) Practice Exam

What does "-ectomy" denote in surgical terminology?

1. Inflammation

2. Excision, removal

3. Reconstruction

4. Observation

The correct answer is: Excision, removal

In surgical terminology, the suffix "-ectomy" specifically denotes the surgical excision or removal of a particular body part or tissue. For instance, an appendectomy refers to the surgical removal of the appendix. This term is derived from Greek, where "ektome" means "to cut out." Understanding this terminology is crucial for professionals in the medical field, as it provides clear communication regarding procedures. Other options describe different aspects of medical procedures but do not carry the same specific meaning as "-ectomy." Inflammation is typically represented by terms like "itis," reconstruction is usually denoted by terms such as "plasty," and observation might be described using terms such as "monitoring" or "watchful waiting." Therefore, recognizing "-ectomy" as a term for excision or removal helps in accurately interpreting medical information and documentation.